সদস্য:SlowPhoton/sandbox/POD
অৱয়ব
|
|
|
Top languages by population
[সম্পাদনা কৰক]Rank | Language | Native speakers in millions 2007 (2010) |
Percentage of world population (2007) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Mandarin (entire branch) | 935 (955) | 14.1% |
2 | Spanish | 390 (405) | 5.85% |
3 | English | 365 (360) | 5.52% |
4 | Hindi[টোকা 1] | 295 (310) | 4.46% |
5 | Arabic | 280 (295) | 4.23% |
6 | Portuguese | 205 (215) | 3.08% |
7 | Bengali (Bangla) | 200 (205) | 3.05% |
8 | Russian | 160 (155) | 2.42% |
9 | Japanese | 125 (125) | 1.92% |
10 | Punjabi | 95 (100) | 1.44% |
11 | German | 92 (95) | 1.39% |
12 | Javanese | 82 | 1.25% |
13 | Wu (inc. Shanghainese) | 80 | 1.20% |
14 | Malay (inc. Indonesian and Malaysian) | 77 | 1.16% |
15 | Telugu | 76 | 1.15% |
16 | Vietnamese | 76 | 1.14% |
17 | Korean | 76 | 1.14% |
18 | French | 75 | 1.12% |
19 | Marathi | 73 | 1.10% |
20 | Tamil | 70 | 1.06% |
21 | Urdu | 66 | 0.99% |
22 | Turkish | 63 | 0.95% |
23 | Italian | 59 | 0.90% |
24 | Yue (inc. Cantonese) | 59 | 0.89% |
25 | Thai | 56 | 0.85% |
26 | Gujarati | 49 | 0.74% |
27 | Jin | 48 | 0.72% |
28 | Southern Min (inc. Hokkien and Teochew) | 47 | 0.71% |
29 | Persian | 45 | 0.68% |
30 | Polish | 40 | 0.61% |
31 | Pashto | 39 | 0.58% |
32 | Kannada | 38 | 0.58% |
33 | Xiang | 38 | 0.58% |
34 | Malayalam | 38 | 0.57% |
35 | Sundanese | 38 | 0.57% |
36 | Hausa | 34 | 0.52% |
37 | Odia (Oriya) | 33 | 0.50% |
38 | Burmese | 33 | 0.50% |
39 | Hakka | 31 | 0.46% |
40 | Ukrainian | 30 | 0.46% |
41 | Bhojpuri | 29[টোকা 2] | 0.43% |
42 | Tagalog (Filipino) | 28 | 0.42% |
43 | Yoruba | 28 | 0.42% |
44 | Maithili | 27[টোকা 2] | 0.41% |
45 | Uzbek | 26 | 0.39% |
46 | Sindhi | 26 | 0.39% |
47 | Amharic | 25 | 0.37% |
48 | Fula | 24 | 0.37% |
49 | Romanian | 24 | 0.37% |
50 | Oromo | 24 | 0.36% |
51 | Igbo | 24 | 0.36% |
52 | Azerbaijani | 23 | 0.34% |
53 | Awadhi | 22[টোকা 2] | 0.33% |
54 | Gan | 22 | 0.33% |
55 | Cebuano (Visayan) | 21 | 0.32% |
56 | Dutch | 21 | 0.32% |
57 | Kurdish | 21 | 0.31% |
58 | Serbo-Croatian | 19 | 0.28% |
59 | Malagasy | 18 | 0.28% |
60 | Saraiki | 17[টোকা 3] | 0.26% |
61 | Nepali | 17 | 0.25% |
62 | Sinhalese | 16 | 0.25% |
63 | Chittagonian | 16 | 0.24% |
64 | Zhuang | 16 | 0.24% |
65 | Khmer | 16 | 0.24% |
66 | Turkmen | 16 | 0.24% |
67 | Assamese | 15 | 0.23% |
68 | Madurese | 15 | 0.23% |
69 | Somali | 15 | 0.22% |
70 | Marwari | 14[টোকা 2] | 0.21% |
71 | Magahi | 14[টোকা 2] | 0.21% |
72 | Haryanvi | 14[টোকা 2] | 0.21% |
73 | Hungarian | 13 | 0.19% |
74 | Chhattisgarhi | 12[টোকা 2] | 0.19% |
75 | Greek | 12 | 0.18% |
76 | Chewa | 12 | 0.17% |
77 | Deccan | 11 | 0.17% |
78 | Akan | 11 | 0.17% |
79 | Kazakh | 11 | 0.17% |
80 | Northern Min[মীমাংসিত ] | 10.9 | 0.16% |
81 | Sylheti | 10.7 | 0.16% |
82 | Zulu | 10.4 | 0.16% |
83 | Czech | 10.0 | 0.15% |
84 | Kinyarwanda | 9.8 | 0.15% |
85 | Dhundhari | 9.6[টোকা 2] | 0.15% |
86 | Haitian Creole | 9.6 | 0.15% |
87 | Eastern Min (inc. Fuzhou dialect) | 9.5 | 0.14% |
88 | Ilocano | 9.1 | 0.14% |
89 | Quechua | 8.9 | 0.13% |
90 | Kirundi | 8.8 | 0.13% |
91 | Swedish | 8.7 | 0.13% |
92 | Hmong | 8.4 | 0.13% |
93 | Shona | 8.3 | 0.13% |
94 | Uyghur | 8.2 | 0.12% |
95 | Hiligaynon/Ilonggo (Visayan) | 8.2 | 0.12% |
96 | Mossi | 7.6 | 0.11% |
97 | Xhosa | 7.6 | 0.11% |
98 | Belarusian | 7.6[টোকা 4] | 0.11% |
99 | Balochi | 7.6 | 0.11% |
100 | Konkani | 7.4 | 0.11% |
Total | 5,610 | 85% |
Languages by total number of speakers
[সম্পাদনা কৰক]Rank | Language | Family | Branch | L1 speakers | L1 Rank | L2 speakers | L2 Rank | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | English | Indo-European | Germanic | 378.2 million | 3 | 743.5 million | 1 | 1.121 billion[2] |
2 | Mandarin Chinese (incl. Standard Chinese) | Sino-Tibetan | Sinitic | 908.7 million | 1 | 198.4 million | 5 | 1.107 billion[3] |
3 | Hindi | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 260.0 million | 4 | 274.2 million | 2 | 534.2 million[4] |
4 | Spanish | Indo-European | Romance | 442.3 million | 2 | 70.6 million | 10 | 512.9 million[5] |
5 | French | Indo-European | Romance | 76.7 million | 14 | 208.1 million | 4 | 284.9 million[6] |
6 | Modern Standard Arabic | Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 0 | - | 273.9 million | 3 | 273.9 million[7] |
7 | Russian | Indo-European | Balto-Slavic | 153.9 million | 7 | 110.4 million | 7 | 265.0 million[8] |
8 | Bengali | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 242.6 million | 5 | 19.2 million | 14 | 261.8 million[9] |
9 | Portuguese | Indo-European | Romance | 222.7 million | 6 | 13.8 million | 15 | 236.5 million[10] |
10 | Indonesian | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 23.1 million | 26 | 175.3 million | 6 | 198.4 million[11] |
11 | Urdu | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 69.1 million | 19 | 94.0 million | 8 | 163.2 million[12] |
12 | German | Indo-European | Germanic | 76.0 million | 15 | 56.0 million | 11 | 132.1 million[13] |
13 | Japanese | Japonic | — | 128.2 million | 8 | 131,000 | 23 | 128.3 million[14] |
14 | Swahili | Niger–Congo | Bantu | 16.0 million | 28 | 82.3 million | 9 | 98.3 million[15] |
15 | Western Punjabi (Lahnda) | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 92.7 million | 9 | - | - | 92.7 million[16] |
16 | Javanese | Austronesian | Malayo-Polynesian | 84.3 million | 10 | - | - | 84.3 million[17] |
17 | Wu Chinese (incl. Shanghainese) | Sino-Tibetan | Sinitic | 80.7 million | 11 | 63,000 | 24 | 80.7 million[18] |
18 | Telugu | Dravidian | South-Central | 74.7 million | 16 | 5.0 million | 17 | 79.7 million[19] |
19 | Turkish | Turkic | Oghuz | 78.5 million | 12 | 380,000 | 22 | 78.9 million[20] |
20 | Korean | Koreanic | — | 77.2 million | 13 | - | - | 77.2 million[21] |
21 | Marathi | Indo-European | Indo-Aryan | 71.7 million | 18 | 3.0 million | 19 | 74.7 million[22] |
22 | Tamil | Dravidian | South | 66.6 million | 21 | 8.0 million | 16 | 74.6 million[23] |
23 | Yue Chinese (incl. Cantonese) | Sino-Tibetan | Sinitic | 73.3 million | 17 | 402,000 | 20 | 73.7 million[24] |
24 | Vietnamese | Austroasiatic | Vietic | 67.9 million | 20 | - | - | 67.9 million[25] |
25 | Italian | Indo-European | Romance | 64.8 million | 22 | 3.0 million | 18 | 67.8 million[26] |
26 | Hausa | Afro-Asiatic | Chadic | 43.6 million | 25 | 19.5 million | 13 | 63.1 million[27] |
27 | Thai | Kra–Dai | Zhuang–Tai | 20.5 million | 27 | 40.0 million | 12 | 60.5 million[28] |
28 | Persian | Indo-European | Iranian | 52.4 million | 23 | - | - | 52.4 million[29] |
29 | Southern Min (incl. Hokkien) | Sino-Tibetan | Sinitic | 49.7 million | 24 | 387,000 | 21 | 50.1 million[30] |
তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ
[সম্পাদনা কৰক]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues – 2000, Census of India, 2001
- ↑ English at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Chinese, Mandarin at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Hindi at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Spanish at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ French at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Arabic, Standard at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Russian at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Bengali at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Portuguese at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Indonesian at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Urdu at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ German, Standard at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Japanese at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Swahili at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Punjabi, Western at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Javanese at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Chinese, Wu at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Telugu at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Turkish at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Korean at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Marathi at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Tamil at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Chinese, Yue at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Vietnamese at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Italian at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Hausa at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Thai at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Persian, Iranian at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
- ↑ Chinese, Min Nan at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018)
উদ্ধৃতি ত্ৰুটি: <ref>
টেগ্সমূহ "টোকা" নামৰ এটা গোটৰ বাবে আছে, কিন্তু তাৰ <references group="টোকা"/>
টেগ্ পোৱা নগ'ল